Social Change in Russia and Eastern Europe

From Party Hacks to Nouveaux Riches

Social Change in Russia and Eastern Europe cover

Social Change in Russia and Eastern Europe

From Party Hacks to Nouveaux Riches

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Description

Brucan, a former Romanian ambassador to the United States and the United Nations, provides the first social history of the remarkable transition from communism to capitalism in Russia and Eastern Europe after the collapse of the Soviet Union. He begins with an examination of the old social structure in communist societies, which used to be cosmetically advertised by the party and officialdom, paying particular attention to the nomenklatura, who have miraculously transformed themselves into big businessmen and bankers. A chapter is devoted to the decline of the working class, whom Brucan shows to be the big loser in the revolution.

He then examines the new social stratification, illustrating how the new classes are taking shape under the conditions created by market reform. The symbiosis between capital and power is analyzed in depth, and Ambassador Brucan concludes his study with a look at the direction the social transformations are pushing these societies, particularly the separate paths being followed by Russia and Eastern Europe. This is an important study for researchers, scholars, and policy makers involved with Russia and Eastern Europe.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Social Structure in Communist States
Nomenklatura: Class or Social Group?
Subordinated Classes
Leasership and Apparat
Decline of the Working Class
In Capitalism
In Socialism
Communist Reaction to New Technologies
The Odyssey of the Manual Worker
Where the Market Squeezed In
The Political Verdict of Social Differentiation
The New Social Structure after 1989
1990 and 1991: Petrification of the Old Structure in Romania
The First Social Earthquake
The Dislocation Process
Introduction to the Middle Class
The Middle Class: Key Factor in Market Reform
Russia without a Middle Class
A "Wild Middle Class" in Romania
Millionaires in Five Years! How Did They Do It?
The Symbiosis Power-Capital
The Social Condition of Integration in NATO and European Community
Epilogue: Whither Russia and Eastern Europe?
Notes

Product details

Published 30 Sep 1998
Format Hardback
Edition 1st
Extent 132
ISBN 9780275963224
Imprint Praeger
Dimensions 216 x 140 mm
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Silviu Brucan

SILVIU BRUCAN has had a long and distinguished car…

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