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Description
Framed by Black feminist thought, Critical Race Theory, and historical context, American Educator, Activist, and Advocate: Eleanor Rebecca Powell Archer by Kay Ann Taylor examines Eleanor’s rich life through her career as a teacher at Sumner High School in Kansas City and as one of the first Black public school teachers in Des Moines, Iowa. After studying for a textiles profession and attending her first Delta Sigma Theta convention in 1938, Eleanor realized she needed to pursue teaching due to constraints of race and gender. The obstacles Eleanor faced inform her story through her self-determination, resilience, and activism. This in-depth research into Eleanor’s life provides insight for academics to acknowledge the lives and ideas of women facing segregation, racism, and sexism over time, thereby clarifying Black women’s standpoint. This book answers the call for more biographies to be written about Black women and illustrates that ordinary people can be extraordinary.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Chapter 1: The Embeddedness of Racism: Maintaining the Status Quo
Chapter 2: The Foundation for Developing Black Woman’s Standpoint
Chapter 3: Transforming an Institution: Confronting Barriers of Race and Gender
Chapter 4: Sumner High School: A Culture of Community and Potential
Chapter 5: Reclaiming Self-Reliance and Black Woman’s Standpoint
Chapter 6: Multicultural and STEM Activist and Advocate Educator
Chapter 7: Community Service and Development, Family, and Learning through Travel
Chapter 8: Challenges Remain in the Ongoing Quest to Disrupt the Status Quo
Bibliography
About the Author
Product details
Published | Mar 22 2024 |
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Format | Hardback |
Edition | 1st |
Extent | 254 |
ISBN | 9781666920574 |
Imprint | Lexington Books |
Illustrations | 18 BW Photos, 2 Tables |
Dimensions | 237 x 158 mm |
Series | Critical Africana Studies |
Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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This brave book, which tells the story of a Black female educator through multiple philosophical lenses of oppression and liberation, comes at a time when Critical Race Theory (CRT) is being maligned by ultra conservative politicians who have purposely misrepresented the basic tenets of CRT and the importance of its inclusion in the education of Americans on the continued central role of race in U.S. society. It also comes at a time when these same politicians are redefining what it means to be ‘Woke’ and the history of oppression in U.S. society. Therefore, any mention of theories or even themes supported by Black Feminist Thought and other emancipatory analyses, as outlined by Taylor, have become grounds for firing superintendents and teachers and the erasure from school libraries of any historical accounts, such as the life of Eleanor, or any multicultural or ‘diverse’ books. While this is a challenging time for such emancipatory analyses and thinking, it is a perfect time for this publication to challenge these misrepresentations. American Educator, Activist, and Advocate: Eleanor Rebecca Powell Archer tells a full, rich, and compelling story and an accurate portrait of a Black female educator, all while educating us on the context of her journey and accomplishments.
Patricia R. Leigh, Iowa State University
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Though depicted as an “ordinary person,” the telling of Eleanor Rebecca Power Archer’s story provides intricately woven glimpses of life of a Black woman who traversed and achieved in a world designed for her subjugation. Kay Ann Taylor portrays every aspect of Eleanor’s life with rich examples of Black pride and racial uplift, activism, advocacy, and belief in the power of education. The pillars of the African American community such as the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) church, a church established for its activism and known for breaking away from the white church to empower the Black community, the Black sorority, to Black printed materials such as The Crisis, all supported, sustained, and propelled Eleanor to excel despite persistent racism, gendered and unequal opportunities throughout her life. Eleanor’s story as the third Black female to graduate from Iowa State College is framed by pivotal events in American history—slavery, The Emancipation, The Depression, World War II, the Brown v Board decision, and outright discrimination. Her survival of these events speaks to her tenacious pride, determination, and belief in self that characterized many Black people during this period. Eleanor Rebecca Power Archer’s story is more than just the story of one remarkable Black woman. Rather, Eleanor’s story represents the tales of myriad Black women during this period who overcame similar circumstances because of their fortitude, courage, dignity, and determination and who were also extraordinary “unsung” pioneers of their time, making this book important for all readers.
Sheryl Croft, Kennesaw State University
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Eleanor Rebecca Power Archer’s story is more than just the story of one remarkable Black woman. Rather, Eleanor’s story represents the tales of myriad Black women during this period who overcame similar circumstances because of their fortitude, courage, dignity, and determination and who were also extraordinary “unsung” pioneers of their time, making this book important for all readers.
Sheryl Croft, Kennesaw State University
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Weaving together, in impressive detail, Eleanor’s story with the histories of Black Iowa, Black educational history, and Black women’s history, Kay Ann Taylor gifts us with expanded and deeply personal accounts of what it means to come of age as a Black woman in America against the backdrops of the Great Depression and social segregation. Moving through the breadth of Eleanor’s full life experiences, we are able to learn critical lessons about family, sisterhood, persistence, resilience, and advocacy. This is an excellent read for historians, educators, and anyone else who values the voices and experiences of Black women who teach and lead with purpose.
Miyoshi B. Juergensen, The University of Alabama at Birmingham
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American Educator, Activist, and Advocate: Eleanor Rebecca Powell Archer tells a full, rich, and compelling story and an accurate portrait of a Black female educator, all while educating us on the context of her journey and accomplishments.
Patricia R. Leigh, Iowa State University