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Plato, Metaphysics and the Forms cover
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Description

Few philosophical doctrines have been as influential and as widely discussed as Plato's theory of Forms; yet few have been as misunderstood. Most philosophers, following the recommendation of Aristotle, regard the Forms as abstract entities. However, this view is difficult to square with other aspects of Plato's thought, in particular his theory of knowledge.

Francis A. Grabowski aims to dissociate the theory of Forms from its Aristotelian reception, by interpreting it within the larger framework of Plato's philosophy. Grabowski notes that the theory emerged largely from epistemological concerns. He shows that the ancients conceived of knowledge almost exclusively as a perception-like acquaintance with things. He goes on to examine Plato's epistemology and shows that Plato also regards knowledge as the mind being directly acquainted with its object. Grabowski argues that, by modelling knowledge on perception, Plato could not have conceived of the Forms as Aristotle and others have claimed. He concludes that an interpretation of the Forms as concrete rather than abstract entities provides a more plausible and coherent view of Plato's overall philosophical project.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Platonism as Realism
1. The Standard Interpretation: Defence and Criticism
2. Plato's Epistemological Heritage: From Homer to Parmenides
3. Plato's Epistemology: Giving Shape to the Forms

Conclusion: The History of Philosophy: A Lesson Learned

Product details

Published Apr 24 2008
Format Ebook (Epub & Mobi)
Edition 1st
Extent 176
ISBN 9781441118325
Imprint Continuum
Series Continuum Studies in Ancient Philosophy
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Francis A. Grabowski III

Francis A. Grabowski is Assistant Professor of Phi…

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