Description

Behind many of the hottest political issues of the current moment -abortion, stem-cell research, Intelligent Design, Islamic fundamentalism-stands a resurgence of the centuries-old contest between religion and the Enlightenment.
In such circumstances, a volume of essays honoring the thought of Werner J. Dannhauser is particularly timely. An expert on Nietzsche and Jewish political thought, Dannhauser's abiding concern was the issue of "reason, faith, and politics." Does secular rationalism, as promoted by the Enlightenment, provide an adequate basis for moral and political life? Or does the modern state ultimately require religious habits and beliefs even while tending to undermine them? Is the emergence of the religious right, then, a necessary and salutary phenomenon? Or does it pose dangers to our liberal constitution and to minority religious communities, such as Jews and Muslims? In short, is Enlightenment rationalism helpful or harmful to social life? And is Biblical religion necessary for or in tension with American liberal democracy? Questions such as these, which have concerned Dannhauser throughout a long scholarly career, have recently reemerged as front-page issues.
In addressing this theme, the eleven essays comprising the present volume-by such scholars as Francis Fukuyama, Walter Berns, Jeremy Rabkin, and Ralph Lerner-range widely over Western intellectual history, from classical philosophy and ancient Israel, to the Medieval period and the Renaissance, to Nietzsche, and to contemporary neoconservative thought.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Table of Contents
Chapter 2 Acknowledgments
Chapter 3 Introduction
Part 4 I Reason: The Basis of Society or a Danger to Society?
Chapter 5 1 On the Inherent Tension between Reason and Society
Chapter 6 2 Dispersal by Design: The Author's Choice
Chapter 7 3 Liberalism Before Disenchantment: Why Jean Bodin Advocated Witch-Hunting
Chapter 8 4 Nietzsche and the Pre-Socratics
Chapter 9 5 The Death of God and the Eternal Feminine
Part 10 II Faith: The Role of Religion in Political Authority
Chapter 11 6 Christianity and American Democracy: Harmony or Hostility?
Chapter 12 7 Irving Kristol, Norman Podhoretz, and the Jewish Religion
Chapter 13 8 Preserving the Third Temple: Geopolitics and Israel's Permanent Crisis
Part 14 II Politics: Constitutionalism and Foreign Policy in Liberal Democracies
Chapter 15 9 A Brief History of Neo-Conservative Foreign Policy
Chapter 16 10 The Rule of Law and the European Union
Chapter 17 11 Ancients and Moderns: The Emergence of Modern Constitutionalism

Product details

Published Feb 15 2008
Format Hardback
Edition 1st
Extent 236
ISBN 9780739118351
Imprint Lexington Books
Dimensions 237 x 165 mm
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Anthology Editor

Arthur M. Melzer

Anthology Editor

Robert P. Kraynak

Contributor

Alan Arkush

Contributor

Walter Berns

Contributor

Lew Hinchman

Contributor

Robert Kraynak

Contributor

Ralph Lerner

Contributor

Arthur Melzer

Contributor

Jeremy Rabkin

Contributor

William Shapiro

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