Slayton (Blair School of Music, Vanderbilt Univ.) has assembled extensive and exciting materials on nine significant American composers. For each-Elizabeth Austin, Susan Botti, Gabriela Lena Frank, Jennifer Higdon, Libby Larsen, Tania León, Cindy McTee, Marga Richter, and Judith Shatin-he provides an essay (he contributes two of the nine), a transcribed interview, analysis of a work, a "coda," notes, a list of works, and a discography. Those interested in researching any of these women will find that the materials gathered offer a good first step in a larger research construct. The "conversations" (i.e., interviews) shed light on biographical and aesthetic issues specific to the composer and simultaneously demonstrate her sense of humor. For example, speaking about her earliest musical experiences, McTee says, "In high school I played piano for the choir, and even when we sang Brahms, I continued to improvise-much to the director's displeasure. I was presumptuous enough to think I knew better than Brahms! Now, of course, I hope those who play my music will have greater respect for what's on the page than I did." Karin Pendle's foreword-"Who Are These Women?"-is one of the best features of the volume. Summing Up: Recommended

Choice Reviews

The valuable in-depth analyses of major works will perhaps best serve students and academics.... In addition to fulfilling the editor Michael K. Slayton's hope that the book function as a much-needed, alternative, and complementary treatment of the topic, it will undoubtedly act as catalyst for further reading and research.

Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association

The idea to explore the careers of nine American women who have achieved notable success as composers was an outgrowth of Michael K. Slayton’s discussions with a composer who became a friend in the course of his studying her music. Slayton is associate professor and chair of the Department of Music Composition and Theory at Vanderbilt University’s Blair School of Music. He contributed two of the chapters, in addition to serving as instigator and editor. The matching of authors with composer subjects was a collaborative process, the success of which is reflected in candor that speaks of rapport and trust. The use of an identical formula for each chapter paradoxically works in favor of bringing out the individuality of each composer. In her foreword, Karin Pendle poses the deceptively simple question 'Who are these women?' and, chapter after chapter, carefully chosen details of each woman’s unique personal and professional lives provide a definitive answer.

Fontes Artis Musicae