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Description
"Schattenberg has done a service in rescuing the Brezhnev period from obscurity." The Morning Star
"[Offers an] unparalleled examination of the Brezhnev papers." Literary Review
Leonid Brezhnev was leader of the Soviet Union for eighteen years, a term of leadership second only in length to that of Stalin. He presided over the Brezhnev Doctrine, which accelerated the Cold War, and led the Soviet Union through catastrophic foreign policy decisions such as the invasion of Afghanistan. To many in the West, he is responsible for the stagnation (and to some even collapse) of the Soviet Union. But much of this history has been based on the only two English-language biographies (both published before Brezhnev's death and without access to archival sources) and Brezhnev's own astonishingly untrue memoirs – written for propaganda purposes.
Newly translated from German, Schattenberg's magisterial book systematically dismantles the stereotypical and one-dimensional view of Brezhnev as the stagnating Stalinist by drawing on a wealth of archival research and documents not previously studied in English. The Brezhnev that emerges is a complex one, from his early apolitical years, when he dreamed of becoming an actor, through his swift and surprising rise through the Party ranks. From his hitherto misunderstood role in Khrushchev's ousting and appointment as his successor, to his somewhat pro-Western foreign policy aims, deft consolidation and management of power, and ultimate descent into addiction and untimely death. For Schattenberg, this is the story of a flawed and ineffectual idealist - for the West, this biography makes a convincing case that Brezhnev should be reappraised as one of the most interesting and important political figures of the twentieth century.
Table of Contents
1.Career Aspiration: Actor Or: An Ordinary Soviet Man
2.“How the Steel was Tempered” Or: Career in Times of Terror and War
3.In Stalin's Shadow Or: Years of Apprenticeship of a General Secretary I
4.Under Khrushchev Or: Years of Apprenticeship of a General Secretary II
5.The Caring General Secretary Or: Collective Leadership as Theater
6.Live and Let Live Or: “Everybody Shall Live and Work in Peace”
7.“Developed Socialism” Or: Relaunch of the Soviet Project?
8.Emotions and Pills in the Cold War Or: How to Act as Western Statesman
9.Thirst of Glory and Decay Or: The Loneliness of the General Secretary
Epilogue
Product details
Published | 04 Nov 2021 |
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Format | Ebook (PDF) |
Edition | 1st |
Extent | 512 |
ISBN | 9780755642113 |
Imprint | I.B. Tauris |
Illustrations | 37 bw illus |
Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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The admiring biographer of Leonid Brezhnev, the Soviet Union's most memorably inconspicuous leader, finds him an affable heartthrob who longed for peace “with every fibre of his body.”
Yuri Slezkine, New York Review of Books
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Brezhnev has become the Soviet Union's forgotten leader. Lacking the historic stature of Lenin or Stalin, the colourful character of Khrushchev or the tragic qualities of Gorbackev, he has slipped off the historical radar… This well sourced biography by a German academic aims to rectify this omission. It comprehensively follows Brezhnev from his humble beginnings in Ukraine to his end, dying in office dependent on tranquilisers… Schattenberg has done a service in rescuing the Brezhnev period from obscurity.
Andrew Murray, The Morning Star
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The strength of Schattenberg's book lies in her unparalleled examination of the Brezhnev papers in Moscow's archives… [And] Schattenberg poignantly traces Brezhnev's drawn-out decline in health.
Robert Service, Literary Review
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A wonderful account.
Neal Ascherson, London Review of Books
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The first proper biography of an enigmatic Soviet mastodon. Long seen as a taxidermied old apparatchik dozing at the wheel of the USSR, and distinguished principally by the luxuriance of his eyebrows, Leonid Brezhnev is something of a void as a historical figure. He used his 18 years as General Secretary (only Stalin lasted longer) to crush the Prague Spring and invade Afghanistan, yet little in depth has emerged about just who the expressionless Ukranian was and how he operated. A huge book for a huge subject.
Strong Words
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Following Stalin's reign of terror and Khrushchev's erratic reforms, Leonid Brezhnev tried to stabilize the Soviet system. Brezhnev, his first full and in-depth portrait, draws on long-secret sources to chronicle his rise, his rule, and his contributions both to the growth of Soviet power and the USSR's eventual disintegration, along with his own.
William Taubman, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Khrushchev: The Man and His Era (2003), and of Gorbachev: His Life and Times (2017)

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