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Description
An engaging and informative cultural history of glasses that explores their origins, stigmas, future in technology, and more.
Eyeglasses have become so commonplace we hardly think about them-unless we can't find them. Yet glasses have been controversial throughout history. Roger Bacon pioneered using lenses to see and then spent a decade in a medieval prison for advocating that he could “fix” God's creations by improving our eyesight. Even today, people take off their glasses before having their picture taken, despite how necessary they are.
A Four-Eyed World: How Glasses Changed the Way We See is the first book to investigate the experience of wearing glasses and contacts and their role in culture. David King Dunaway encourages readers to take a look at how they literally see the world through what they wear. He explores everything from the history of deficient eyesight and how glasses are made to portrayals of those who wear glasses in media, the stigma surrounding them, and the future of augmented and virtual reality glasses, highlighting how glasses have shaped, and continue to shape, who we are. Interwoven is Dunaway's own experience of spending a week without his glasses, which he has used since childhood, to see the world around him and his newfound appreciation for his visual aids.
This is the story of how we see the world and how our ability to see things has evolved, ultimately asking: How have two cloudy, quarter-sized discs of crystal or glass originally riveted together become so essential to human existence? Shakespeare famously said eyes are windows to the soul, but what about people who see only by covering theirs with glasses? Readers will find out together through this fascinating and insightful cultural history of one of humanity's greatest inventions.
Table of Contents
Introduction: The Struggle for Sight
Sunday
Chapter One: The Beginning of Assisted Vision
Monday
Chapter Two: Living with Lenses
Tuesday
Chapter Three: The Glasses Stigma
Wednesday
Chapter Four: Fashions in Glasses
Thursday
Chapter Five: Glasses Turn Literary
Friday
Chapter Six: Glasses go Hollywood
Saturday
Chapter Seven: What People Think About Glasses and Their Wearers
Sunday
Chapter Eight: What People Say About Their Own Glasses
Monday
Chapter Nine: Glasses Today
Chapter Ten: Glasses Tomorrow: Smartglasses
Epilogue: Three Years Later
Acknowledgements
Notes
Index
About the Author
Product details
| Published | 19 Feb 2026 |
|---|---|
| Format | Ebook (Epub & Mobi) |
| Edition | 1st |
| Pages | 296 |
| ISBN | 9798881804831 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Illustrations | 26 bw photos |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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A fun, quick read on vision and fashion.
Shepherd Express
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A Four-Eyed World takes readers on a witty, eye-opening journey through the history of eyewear.
Optical Prism
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A thoroughly delightful, information-packed look into living with lenses.
Kirkus Reviews
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Dunaway gives us a revealing new lens through which to look at our history, our culture, each other and even ourselves.
Barbara Freese, author of “Coal: A Human History”
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Enlightening and amusing, A Four-Eyed World blends history, philosophy, literature, poetry, and the author's personal experience to analyze the eyeglasses that help us see straight. David King Dunaway reveals that there's a lot more to those glasses than those of us who wear them might have imagined.
Donald A. Ritchie, US Senate Historian Emeritus
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[This book] can serve as both mirror and a roadmap. It walks us through the history of an item many of us use every single day without thinking ... It also invites policymakers to see vision care as a matter of public health and civic life.
Vision Monday
ONLINE RESOURCES
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