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The Spectrum of Virtuality

Space, Presence, and the Non-Human in the Internet

The Spectrum of Virtuality cover

The Spectrum of Virtuality

Space, Presence, and the Non-Human in the Internet

Description

Contrary to popular belief, the internet is not making us stupid or lazy or subjecting us to algorithmic domination. Devin Proctor contends that it is instead changing the way we perceive our bodies, our social worlds, and our identities along a spectrum of virtuality.
Proctor conceptualizes the internet as a social space, arguing for a return to spatial understandings of the digital. The reality of this space, he posits, is co-produced through our interaction with human and non-human agents – bots, AI programs, and algorithms – that exist alongside us in a field of internet presence.
From video calls to anonymous chat forums, Proctor traces progressive levels of virtual emplacement to interrogate the embodied forms we take across digital contexts and the ways in which these forms influence communication and identity. He draws on years of digital ethnographic fieldwork among the Otherkin community – a group of people who largely socialize online and internally identify as non-human – to complicate conventional notions about our relationships with the virtual, our understandings of the Self, and what it means to be human.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction
1. A Spectrum
2. Indexed Embodiment
3. Cringe Bricolage
4. An Economy of Selves
5. Deixis am Phantasma
Conclusion

Appendix

References
About the Author
Index

Product details

Bloomsbury Academic Test
Published 11 Jun 2026
Format Ebook (PDF)
Edition 1st
Pages 200
ISBN 9798216264682
Imprint Bloomsbury Academic
Illustrations 6 bw illus & 3 tables
Series Studies in New Media
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Devin Proctor

Devin Proctor is Associate Professor of Anthropolo…

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