Versailles Mirrored

The Power of Luxury, Louis XIV to Donald Trump

Versailles Mirrored cover

Description

Why has Louis XIV's Palace of Versailles, defining symbol of hedonistic opulence in 17th-century France and synonymous with the notion of the divine right of kings, continued to shape the aesthetics of cultural capital in the centuries since his death?

In Versailles Mirrored, Robert Wellington tracks this enduring fascination with the Sun King's palace through eight case studies spanning the 17th to 21st centuries. The book demonstrates how the extravagant palace style began as a symbol of the state in the 17th century; how it was adopted by the nouveau riche to show off their financial success in the 19th century; and, remarkably, how that palace look returned to play a role in statecraft in the hands of US President Donald Trump. Wellington links the aristocratic architectural traditions of France, England, and Germany to North America through the lens of Versailles, French architecture, and the decorative arts.

Opening with a brief overview of the history of Versailles and the political and cultural motivations of its creation, subsequent chapters address aristocratic buildings in France and Germany built by the Sun King's contemporaries; historicism in the 19th century in Britain, Germany, and America; and the present day, with Trump's buildings and Château Louis XIV, known as the 'world's most expensive home', purchased by the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.

In uncovering the motivations of those patrons, the book ultimately reveals why Versailles remains a powerful point of reference for those who wish to flaunt their social, cultural, and political capital.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations

Acknowledgements

Introduction – World's End

Part 1: The Old Regime
1. Making Versailles: Louis XIV
2. The Inveterate Francophile: Ralph Montagu
3. Reflections of the Sun: John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough

Part 2: The Age of Historicism
4. Sun King to Moon King: Ludwig II of Bavaria
5. Gilded Age Ambitions: Alva Vanderbilt
6. Frenchified Blenheim: Sunny, 9th Duke of Marlborough

Part 3: Generation Wealth
7. Tanned by the Sun King: Donald J. Trump
8. Return to Historicism: Emad Khashoggi

Postscript – A Hermès scarf

Bibliography
Notes
Index

Product details

Published 04 Sep 2025
Format Ebook (PDF)
Edition 1st
Extent 256
ISBN 9781350451322
Imprint Bloomsbury Visual Arts
Illustrations 48 colour illus.
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Robert Wellington

Robert Wellington is Associate Professor of Art Hi…

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