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James Cook and the Conquest of Scurvy
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Description
The conquest of scurvy by James Cook during his three famous circumnavigations of 1768-1780 was a product of Cook's character, of his leadership, and of the wisdom of the naturalists who accompanied Cook; specialists who helped locate antiscorbutic plants during stopovers. In this book, Dr. Cuppage shows the importance of careful observation, and of controlled clinical trials. This is an account of the lasting medical effects of Cook's voyages as he tried to liberate mankind from the scourge of scurvy. Cuppage captures the sense of adventure that explorers and scientists share.
Table of Contents
Exploration: Voyages into the Unknown
The Tether: Restraint of Exploration by the Scourge of the Sea
Glimmerings Early Reports of Prevention and Cure of the Scorbutic Taint
Neglect: Bureaucratic Delay and the Continued Tether
Success: James Cook's Triumph over Scurvy
The Clincher: Search for Terra Australis Incognita--Cook's Second Voyage (1772-1775)
Last, but not Least: Is There a Northwest Passage? The Third and Final Voyage of James Cook
Lag: The Delay in Use of Antiscorbutics and the Continuation of Scurvy
Truth and Consequences: Scientific Unraveling of Scurvy--Its Cause and Prevention
The Lesson: The Legacies of James Cook and the Benefits from the Control of the Disease
The Moral of the Story Is…
Appendix I: Prominent Sea Explorations prior to 1800
Appendix II: Medical Problems on Sailing Ships during the Age of Sail
Appendix III: Chronology of the History of Scurvy
Appendix IV: Ascorbic Acid Content of Various Substances
Appendix V: Course and Sequence of Cook's First Voyage on the Endeavour, 1768-1771
Appendix VI: Indigenous Plants Used as Antiscorbutics during Cook's First Voyage to the Pacific
Appendix VII: Ships' Complements of Cook's Second Voyage
Appendix VIII: Course and Sequence of Cook's Second Voyage on the Resolution and Adventure, 1772-1775
Appendix IX: Ships' Complement of Cook's Third Voyage
Appendix X: Course and Sequence of Cook's Third Voyage on the Resolution and Discovery, 1776-1780
Appendix XI: Reported Functions of Vitamin C
Bibliography
Figure Legends
Index
Product details
Published | Dec 30 1994 |
---|---|
Format | Hardback |
Edition | 1st |
Extent | 192 |
ISBN | 9780313291814 |
Imprint | Praeger |
Dimensions | 9 x 6 inches |
Series | Contributions in Medical Studies |
Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |