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Description

Post-communism, Democracy, and Illiberalism in Central and Eastern Europe after the fall of the Soviet Union explores how the downfall of communism brought about a difficult transition for Eastern and Central Europe. The collapse of communism in this region varied from one case to another and the consequences of this process can still be noticed to varying degrees today. Although most of the countries that were part of the former Soviet bloc are now members of the NATO or of the European Union, and the democratic system in these areas seems to be a solid one, the last ten years have indicated a declining trust of the citizens in political institutions and a degradation of political systems which keeps generating vocal manifestations of populism and Euroscepticism. The end of the 1990s marked the final shift towards democracy, with the accession of the first states to NATO and the beginning of accession negotiations with the European Union. The process of consolidating democracies seemed to be an irreversible one, and steps towards respect for human rights, freedom of expression, and the development of economies that functioned according to the rules of the free market gave hope for a very fast path to reduce the gaps in relation to Western democracies.

Table of Contents

Foreword, Lavinia Stan
Introduction

Part I: The Fall of Communism

Chapter 1: ‘An Observation Post’: The Embassy in Bucharest and British Foreign Policy towards Romania During the Last Years of The Ceausescu Regime, Peter Siani-Davies
Chapter 2: Between Political Participation and Opposition: Everyday Resistance in Communist Romania, Manuela Marin
Chapter 3: 1989 – Annus Mirabilis for The Moldavian SSR, Sergiu Mustea?a
Chapter 4: Searching for Tourists: Tourist Activity in Romania at The End of 1989 under The Securitate’s Surveillance, Virgiliu ?ârau
Chapter 5: The Role of the Mass Media in the Romanian Revolution, Matei Gheboianu

Part II: The Challenging Road from Communism to Democracy

Chapter 6: Romania’s Elections of May 1990, Ion Bucur and Daniela Popescu
Chapter 7: The Difficult Transition from Totalitarianism to Democracy in Romania after December 1989: Political Myths, Manipulation and Violence, Hadrian Gorun
Chapter 8: Romania and NATO in the Early 1990’s: The Difficult Search for Romania’s Post-Cold War Status, Mihail Dobre
Chapter 9: The Nation under Siege – A Hungarian–Romanian Perspective, Csaba Zahorán
Chapter 10: Thirty Years After: Major Sports Events in Europe. Case Study: Romania, Anita-Diana Sterea
Chapter 11: All in The Architecture? The Unfolding Metamorphosis of Central-Inner Warsaw (1989-2019), Peter Martyn

Part III: Reflections Three Decades Later

Chapter 12: Transformation, Post-communism, and the Deficiencies of Liberal Democracy in Poland: A Case Study, Krzysztof Brzechczyn
Chapter 13: Romania's Protest Culture Thirty Years After the Regime Change: Hegemonic Discourses and Western Ideals, Ruxandra Gubernat and Henry P. Rammelt
Chapter 14: Thirty Years Later: An Essay on Open Wounds and Lessons for The Future from Communism and Thirty Years of Transition, Ana Adi
Chapter 15: The Fall, Rise and Decline of Democracy in Europe and the World, Daniel Chirot

About the Editors and Contributors

Product details

Published Dec 06 2023
Format Ebook (Epub & Mobi)
Edition 1st
Extent 240
ISBN 9781666953794
Imprint Lexington Books
Illustrations 5 tables
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Anthology Editor

Matei Gheboianu

Anthology Editor

Daniela Popescu

Contributor

Ana Adi

Contributor

Ion Bucur

Contributor

Daniel Chirot

Contributor

Mihail Dobre

Contributor

Hadrian Gorun

Contributor

Manuela Marin

Contributor

Peter Martyn

Contributor

Sergiu Musteata

Contributor

Virgiliu Târau

Contributor

Csaba Zahorán

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