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Scent, Colour and Glitter in the Ancient World

A Comparative History of Aromatics, Cosmetics and Adornment, from the Mediterranean to the China Seas

Scent, Colour and Glitter in the Ancient World cover

Scent, Colour and Glitter in the Ancient World

A Comparative History of Aromatics, Cosmetics and Adornment, from the Mediterranean to the China Seas

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Pre-order. Available Oct 30 2025
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Description

Aromatics, cosmetics and personal adornment have had a major role in the evolution of human society, particularly in the cradles of civilization between the Nile and the Indus.

Far from being concerned with the frivolities of vain pursuits, their study touches on religion, cosmology, rituals and magic, life and the afterlife, sexuality and procreation, artistic expression, technology, craftsmanship, aesthetics, administrative structures, long­-distance trade and cross-cultural exchanges – in sum, all the essentials that underpin human civilization.

This richly illustrated book provides a history of luxury items from the Neolithic period to late Antiquity. Egyptian and Mesopotamian cosmetics are discussed first, along with the vast region between the Nile and the Indus, with the Iranian plateau at its core. Through the latter, the book ventures westwards to the Greco-Roman world and eastwards to the Indian subcontinent and China. The differing focus of each chapter gives a fuller picture of the global role of aromatics, cosmetics and jewellery within a broader civilizational framework that includes archaeological discoveries that have come to light in the last six decades.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations and Maps
Preface
Acknowledgements
Note on Transliteration

INTRODUCTION and a Note on the Origins

PART I. FROM EGYPT TO MESOPOTAMIA

CHAPTER 1. To see 'with the eyes of Horus'The legacy of Egyptian papyri

CHAPTER 2. A seductive goddess as a model of vanity

PART II. THE IRANIAN WORLD AND THE INDO- IRANIAN BORDERLANDS

CHAPTER 1. The highlands beckon

CHAPTER. 2. The Elamite World

CHAPTER 3. In search of Marhashi


CHAPTER 4. The Indo-Iranian borderlands
.

CHAPTER 5. The Oxus (Amu Darya) and Greater Khorasan

CHAPTER 6. Backdating innovation: Cosmetics, aromatics, and personal adornment


CHAPTER 7. Presages of empire.



PART III. THE AGE OF EMPIRES, RELIGIONS and SCIENCE


CHAPTER 1. A historical overview

CHAPTER 2. Imperial opulence

CHAPTER 3. The glitter of non-imperial elites

CHAPTER 4. The backlash

CHAPTER 5. Science and magic

PART IV. THE ROAD TO CHINA

CHAPTER 1. All about silk

CHAPTER 2. 'Chiangkenomania'

CHAPTER 3. The maritime route

Chapter 4. Joys and woes under the Tang


CHAPTER 5. Drugs and Aromatics

Chapter 6. Cosmetics and Pigments

Chapter 7. Jewellery and Adornment


Bibiliography

Product details

Published Oct 30 2025
Format Hardback
Edition 1st
Extent 464
ISBN 9780755656820
Imprint I.B. Tauris
Illustrations 100 Colour
Dimensions 9 x 6 inches
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Fatema Soudavar Farmanfarmaian

Fatema Soudavar (Farmanfarmaian) is an independent…

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