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Unexpressed Subjects in English

An Empirical Analysis of Narrative and Conversational Discourse

Unexpressed Subjects in English cover

Unexpressed Subjects in English

An Empirical Analysis of Narrative and Conversational Discourse

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Description

Unexpressed Subjects in English: An Empirical Analysis of Narrative and Conversational Discourse challenges previous assumptions of what is grammatically possible in English through an examination of contexts in which speakers omit subjects, demonstrating how language structure is influenced by communicative needs.



Through corpus-based analysis of both interactive conversations and monologic narratives, Amy M. Lindstrom reveals how the discourse/pragmatic factors of accessibility and chronological ordering, the prosodic effect of linking, and the mechanical effect of priming intersect to provide a rigorous account of subject (un)expression in spoken American English. Higher degrees of linking, cohesion, and connection lead to more unexpressed subjects. Lindstrom also analyzes frequent constructions with unexpressed subjects vis-à-vis paths of grammaticalization. The author presents a measurement of discourse connectedness that shows how the intersection of prosody and pragmatics illustrates the powerful effect of spontaneous discourse in shaping grammar. This study adds to our understanding of language and cognition by contributing to our knowledge of the conceptualization, categorization, and representation of experience and memory.

Table of Contents

List of Figures
List of Tables
Chapter 1. Variable subject expression
Chapter 2. Unexpressed (null) subjects
Chapter 3. Classification and coding of conversational and narrative data
Chapter 4. Human subject expression patterning
Chapter 5. Human subject expression analyses
Chapter 6. All about It
Chapter 7. Seems like, sounds like, looks like
Chapter 8. Summary and conclusions
Appendix A: Transcription Conventions
Corpora
References
About the Author

Product details

Published Feb 03 2020
Format Hardback
Edition 1st
Extent 154
ISBN 9781793604613
Imprint Lexington Books
Illustrations 4 b/w illustrations;21 tables;
Dimensions 9 x 7 inches
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

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